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"2320", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31247", "course_id": "40", "title": "在工程项目施工过程中,通过交底、对标准实施进行跟踪、验证以及对发现的问题及时进行整改等工作,促进标准准确实施是标准员在()中的职责。", "type": "2", "answer1": "标准实施计划", "answer2": "施工前期标准实施", "answer3": "施工过程标准实施", "answer4": "标准实施评价", "answer5": "", "content": "2367", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31248", "course_id": "40", "title": "“具有同种功能的标准化对象,当其多样性的发展规模超出了必要的范围时,即应消除其中多余的、可替换的和低功能的环节,保持其构成的精炼、合理,使总体功能最佳。”是指标准的()原理。", "type": "2", "answer1": "统一", "answer2": "简化", "answer3": "协调", "answer4": "优化", "answer5": "", "content": "2370", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31249", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列不属于建筑行业主要职业病危害因素的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "粉尘危害", "answer2": "溺水危害", "answer3": "毒物危害", "answer4": "噪声危害", "answer5": "", "content": "2372", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31252", "course_id": "40", "title": "根据标准实施效果评价的指标概念中,不属于标准实施效果评价设置的指标是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "经济效果", "answer2": "社会效果", "answer3": "环境效果", "answer4": "安全、适量效果", "answer5": "", "content": "2377", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31254", "course_id": "40", "title": "“把同类事物两种以上的表现形式归并为一种,或限定在一个范围内的标准化形式,统一的实质是使标准化对象的形式、功能(效用)或其他技术特征具有一致性,并把这种一致性通过标准确定下来。”是指标准的()原理。", "type": "2", "answer1": "简化", "answer2": "统一", "answer3": "协调", "answer4": "优化", "answer5": "", "content": "2500", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31255", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工项目经理部设置的最基本的岗位有()个。", "type": "2", "answer1": "3", "answer2": "4", "answer3": "5", "answer4": "6", "answer5": "", "content": "2505", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31256", "course_id": "40", "title": "标准按照性质可分为技术标准、管理标准和()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "专业标准", "answer2": "经济标准", "answer3": "工程标准", "answer4": "组织标准", "answer5": "", "content": "2506", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31257", "course_id": "40", "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》确定了监督机构的职责,负责全国实施工程建设强制性标准的监督管理工作是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "国务院", "answer2": "国务院建设行政主管部门", "answer3": "全国人大及其常委会", "answer4": "国务院住房和城乡建设主管部门", "answer5": "", "content": "2507", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31258", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程建设标准不包括()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "基础类", "answer2": "综合类", "answer3": "单项类", "answer4": "专项类", "answer5": "", "content": "2512", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31260", "course_id": "40", "title": "建筑机械事故发生的原因中,违规安装拆卸作业,安装程序不符合规范等属于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "人的不安全行为", "answer2": "自然因素", "answer3": "物的不安全状态", "answer4": "管理缺陷", "answer5": "", "content": "4735", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31263", "course_id": "40", "title": "电焊机的二次侧电源线长度不应大于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "5m", "answer2": "10m", "answer3": "15m", "answer4": "30m", "answer5": "", "content": "4738", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31267", "course_id": "40", "title": "压实机械的分类中,最适用于大型建筑和筑路工程中的是()压实机械。", "type": "2", "answer1": ".静力式", "answer2": "轮胎式", "answer3": "冲击式", "answer4": "振动式", "answer5": "", "content": "4752", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31268", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列选项中不属于汽车起重机的支腿锁紧回路优点的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "结构简单", "answer2": "密封性好", "answer3": "锁紧效果好", "answer4": "流量脉动大", "answer5": "", "content": "4754", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31269", "course_id": "40", "title": "推土机横向坡度不得超过()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "10°", "answer2": "15°", "answer3": "20°", "answer4": "25°", "answer5": "", "content": "4755", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31273", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列关于旋挖钻机特点,描述不恰当的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "装机功率大", "answer2": "输出扭矩大", "answer3": "轴向压力大", "answer4": "施工效率低", "answer5": "", "content": "4762", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31275", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工现场机械管理岗位责任制度规定,机械员负责监督、指导本项目部建筑机械的正确使用,有权()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "制止违章操作", "answer2": "指挥操作人员", "answer3": "操作机械设备", "answer4": "拆卸机械设备", "answer5": "", "content": "4764", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31277", "course_id": "40", "title": "计量标准器具,简称计量标准,是指准确度()计量基准的,用于检定其他计量标准或工作计量器具的计量器具。", "type": "2", "answer1": "等于", "answer2": "低于", "answer3": "高于", "answer4": "无关系", "answer5": "", "content": "7692", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31278", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程达不到技术标准允许的技术指标的现象称为()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "工程质量缺陷", "answer2": "工程质量通病", "answer3": "工程质量事故", "answer4": "工程质量案件", "answer5": "", "content": "7693", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31279", "course_id": "40", "title": "全部分包工作完成后,经劳务作业发包人认可后()天内,劳务作业承包人向劳务作业发包人递交完整的结算资料,双方按照本合同约定的计价方式,进行劳务报酬的最终支付。", "type": "2", "answer1": "7", "answer2": "14", "answer3": "21", "answer4": "30", "answer5": "", "content": "7698", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31280", "course_id": "40", "title": "在抢救溺水人员的过程中,要特别注意使溺水人员()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "身体保温", "answer2": "保持呼吸通畅", "answer3": "清除泥土", "answer4": "输氧", "answer5": "", "content": "7710", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31281", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工环境与职业健康安全管理的目标的制定,要依据()的规定制定管理目标。", "type": "2", "answer1": "强制性标准", "answer2": "国家标准", "answer3": "规章制度", "answer4": "法律法规", "answer5": "", "content": "7711", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31283", "course_id": "40", "title": "计量基准器具即()计量基准器具,简称计量基准。", "type": "2", "answer1": "国家级", "answer2": "省级", "answer3": "市级", "answer4": "县级", "answer5": "", "content": "7718", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31285", "course_id": "40", "title": "临时用电设备在5台及以上或设备总容量在()kW及以上者,应编制临时用电施工组织设计。", "type": "2", "answer1": "80", "answer2": "70", "answer3": "60", "answer4": "50", "answer5": "", "content": "7742", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31286", "course_id": "40", "title": "法定休假日安排劳动者工作的,支付不低于工资的()工资报酬。", "type": "2", "answer1": "100%", "answer2": "150%", "answer3": "200%", "answer4": "300%", "answer5": "", "content": "7743", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31287", "course_id": "40", "title": "起重机械的吊钩磨损变形超过规定值属于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "人的不安全状态", "answer2": "质量缺陷", "answer3": "物的不安全状态", "answer4": "施工的不安全行为", "answer5": "", "content": "7759", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31290", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列表述中,不属于铸钢滑轮特点的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "韧性好", "answer2": "强度高", "answer3": "表面硬度高", "answer4": "制作成本也低", "answer5": "", "content": "7776", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31291", "course_id": "40", "title": "比较不同施工方案对环境影响产生的损失,属于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "技术先进性比较", "answer2": "经济合理性比较", "answer3": "重要性比较", "answer4": "安全性比较", "answer5": "", "content": "7777", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31292", "course_id": "40", "title": "当滑轮的轴套磨损超过轴套厚度的1/5及滑轮槽磨损达到壁厚的()%时均应更换,以确保安全使用。", "type": "2", "answer1": "5", "answer2": "10", "answer3": "15", "answer4": "20", "answer5": "", "content": "7783", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31293", "course_id": "40", "title": "劳务培训需求分析中,目前培训需求分析不包括()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "企业现阶段的生产经营目标", "answer2": "企业未能实现的生产任务", "answer3": "企业运行中存在的问题", "answer4": "企业未来发展过程中的需要", "answer5": "", "content": "7784", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31295", "course_id": "40", "title": "负责工程测量定位、沉降观测的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "建设主管部门", "answer2": "设计院", "answer3": "工程承包人", "answer4": "劳务分包人", "answer5": "", "content": "7792", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31298", "course_id": "40", "title": "一般场所应选用类手持式电动工具,并应装设额定动作电流不大于15mA,额定漏电动作时间小于()s的漏电保护器。", "type": "2", "answer1": "0.4", "answer2": "0.3", "answer3": "0.2", "answer4": "0.1", "answer5": "", "content": "7795", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31301", "course_id": "40", "title": "在对房屋建筑安装工程中产生的环境污染源识别后,明确相关岗位人员和()人员的职责。", "type": "2", "answer1": "技术", "answer2": "管理", "answer3": "工艺", "answer4": "安全", "answer5": "", "content": "7798", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31302", "course_id": "40", "title": "劳务分包队伍接到中标通知书后要与总承包企业签订劳务(专业)分包合同和一系列协议,不包含()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "《施工安全协议》", "answer2": "《安全生产协议》", "answer3": "《现场工人管理协议》", "answer4": "《水电费及其他费用协议》", "answer5": "", "content": "7804", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31304", "course_id": "40", "title": "总承包方劳务员核对劳务分包单位提供的劳务人员资料,资料不全的劳务人员应()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "观察其实际工作情况", "answer2": "拒绝其进入施工现场", "answer3": "暂且施工限期补全证件", "answer4": "能力过关可直接入场施工", "answer5": "", "content": "7806", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31305", "course_id": "40", "title": "生产资源正常调度是指()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "发现进度计划执行发生偏差先兆或已发生偏差,采用对生产资源分配进行调整", "answer2": "进入单位工程的生产资源是按进度计划供给的", "answer3": "按工程质量对资源进行分配", "answer4": "消除进度偏差", "answer5": "", "content": "8197", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31306", "course_id": "40", "title": "()的内容主要有:施工图设计依据、建筑物的功能、特点与设计意图和施工注意事项及过程控制要求。", "type": "2", "answer1": "设计交底", "answer2": "图纸会审", "answer3": "质量交底", "answer4": "安全交底", "answer5": "", "content": "8206", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31307", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工组织总设计由()组织编制。", "type": "2", "answer1": "建设单位", "answer2": "施工总承包单位", "answer3": "施工单位", "answer4": "监理单位", "answer5": "", "content": "8207", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31311", "course_id": "40", "title": "电气原理图,它只表示电器元件的导电部件之间的接线关系,()反映电器元件的实际位置、形状、大小和安装方式。", "type": "2", "answer1": "同时", "answer2": "并不", "answer3": "可以", "answer4": "总是", "answer5": "", "content": "8225", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31312", "course_id": "40", "title": "空发事件应急状态不包括下列哪个阶段()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "前兆阶段", "answer2": "紧急阶段", "answer3": "谈判阶段", "answer4": "僵持阶段", "answer5": "", "content": "8226", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31313", "course_id": "40", "title": "在施工现场管理中,清场转移工作不包括()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "组织剩余物资退场", "answer2": "拆除临时设施", "answer3": "清除建筑垃圾", "answer4": "治理施工现场环境", "answer5": "", "content": "8230", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31314", "course_id": "40", "title": "进入应急状态时,上级或地方政府领导到场时,负责相应的接待工作的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "行政保障和法律援助工作组", "answer2": "安全保障工作组", "answer3": "社会保障工作组", "answer4": "保稳定宣传工作组", "answer5": "", "content": "8231", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31315", "course_id": "40", "title": "对任何受压容器不允许在其内部气压()大气压力的情况下焊修。", "type": "2", "answer1": "小于", "answer2": "等于", "answer3": "大于", "answer4": "不小于", "answer5": "", "content": "8234", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31316", "course_id": "40", "title": "要正确选择千斤顶的着力点,防止打滑,顶升时,要随物件的上升,在其下面及时放入保险垫,脱空距离应控制在()以内,防止千斤顶倾斜或突然回油造成事故。", "type": "2", "answer1": "50mm", "answer2": "60mm", "answer3": "70mm", "answer4": "80mm", "answer5": "", "content": "8235", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31317", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列选项中,不属于施工项目成本控制经济措施的材料费控制方法的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "制订好材料采购的计划", "answer2": "合理堆放现场材料", "answer3": "建立材料消耗台账", "answer4": "确定科学合理的施工方案", "answer5": "", "content": "8238", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31318", "course_id": "40", "title": "屋面防水工程、有防水要求的卫生间。房间和外墙面的防渗漏,在正常使用条件下的最低保修期限为()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "3年", "answer2": "4年", "answer3": "5年", "answer4": "10年", "answer5": "", "content": "16956", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31320", "course_id": "40", "title": "水平防潮层一般应在室内地面不透水垫层(如混凝土)范围以内,通常在-06.060m标高处设置,而且至少要高于室外地评()mm。", "type": "2", "answer1": "100", "answer2": "120", "answer3": "150", "answer4": "180", "answer5": "", "content": "16958", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31321", "course_id": "40", "title": "摩擦型高强度螺栓靠连接板叠间的摩擦阻力传递剪力,以()作为连接承载力的极限状态。", "type": "2", "answer1": "达到设计要求的力矩", "answer2": "栓杆被剪断", "answer3": "连接板被挤坏", "answer4": "摩擦力刚好被克服", "answer5": "", "content": "16972", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31322", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列指标,不是蒸压加气混凝土砌块质量等级划分的依据的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "尺寸偏差与外观质量", "answer2": "空洞率", "answer3": "抗压强度和抗冻性", "answer4": "干密度", "answer5": "", "content": "16973", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31323", "course_id": "40", "title": "圆及大于半圆的圆弧应标注其直径,并在直径数字前加注符号()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "δ", "answer2": "φ", "answer3": "D", "answer4": "DN", "answer5": "", "content": "16974", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31324", "course_id": "40", "title": "要提高工人素质,除了对他们进行培训,还可以()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "多悬挂标语", "answer2": "提高他们的质量意识", "answer3": "提高奖动", "answer4": "严厉惩罚", "answer5": "", "content": "16975", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31325", "course_id": "40", "title": "地坪是建筑物底层与土壤相接的构件,它承受着底层地面上的荷载,并将荷载均匀地传给()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "梁", "answer2": "柱", "answer3": "楼板", "answer4": "地基", "answer5": "", "content": "16976", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31326", "course_id": "40", "title": "对施工现场场容、文明形象管理做出总体策划和部署的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "项目經理", "answer2": "企业工程部门", "answer3": "建设单位", "answer4": "项目经理部", "answer5": "", "content": "16977", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31328", "course_id": "40", "title": "砌筑砂浆常用细骨料是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "粗砂", "answer2": "中砂", "answer3": "细砂", "answer4": "特细砂", "answer5": "", "content": "16979", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31331", "course_id": "40", "title": "不得作为定位轴线编号的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "H", "answer2": "I", "answer3": "J", "answer4": "K", "answer5": "", "content": "16995", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31332", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列安全组织措施的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "建立劳保用品发放及使用管理制|度", "answer2": "自然灾害预防措施", "answer3": "建立项目经理的安生产职责及项目班子成员的安全生产职责", "answer4": "制定安全技术方案", "answer5": "", "content": "16996", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31340", "course_id": "40", "title": "不属于合同管理的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "招投标", "answer2": "合同签订", "answer3": "履行", "answer4": "执法", "answer5": "", "content": "18507", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31341", "course_id": "40", "title": "为满足纵向排水的要求,城镇道路最小纵坡坡度是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "3.00%", "answer2": "2.00%", "answer3": "1.00%", "answer4": "0.30%", "answer5": "", "content": "18508", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31342", "course_id": "40", "title": "不属于城镇道路基层施工检(试)验报告的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "压实度检测表", "answer2": "二灰料强度试验报告", "answer3": "水泥混凝土抗压强度试验报告", "answer4": "桩基础检测资料", "answer5": "", "content": "18509", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31344", "course_id": "40", "title": "设计变更程序正确的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "会审--填写设计变更联系单--施工--设计修改图纸--工程资料归档", "answer2": "会审--填写设计变更联系单--设计修改图纸--施工--工程资料归档", "answer3": "会审--设计修改图纸--填写设计变更联系单--施工--工程资料归档", "answer4": "填写设计变更联系单--会审--设计修改图纸--施工--工程资料归档", "answer5": "", "content": "18516", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31345", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列选项不属于按防护部位分类的安全防护用品的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "腰部防护类", "answer2": "头部防护类", "answer3": "手部防护类", "answer4": "足部防护类", "answer5": "", "content": "18517", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31346", "course_id": "40", "title": "不属于资源安排与优化模块功能的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "每项工作分配多种资源,每种资源进行工作的时间相互独立", "answer2": "允许资源进行加班使用", "answer3": "允许指定工作的优先级", "answer4": "资源的供给", "answer5": "", "content": "18518", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31347", "course_id": "40", "title": "选择进入现场的施工机具时,不应考虑的因素是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "应尽量选用施工单位现有机具", "answer2": "机具类型应符合施工现场的条件", "answer3": "机具类型多样化", "answer4": "所选机具的运行成本是否经济", "answer5": "", "content": "18519", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31354", "course_id": "40", "title": "每次检查前,项目部应根据施工过程的特点和安全目标要求,确定安全检查()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "目标", "answer2": "范围", "answer3": "内容", "answer4": "重点", "answer5": "", "content": "18559", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31359", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工阶段分部分项工程存在不合格,项目部应进行整改,直至合格后进行分项工程验收,如整改后仍不能达到合格标准,则执行()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "内部质量审核程序", "answer2": "纠正和预防程序", "answer3": "过程监控程序", "answer4": "不合格控制程序", "answer5": "", "content": "22033", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31360", "course_id": "40", "title": "当塑料管直管采用三角形式堆放或两侧加支撑保护的矩形堆放时,堆放高度不宜超过()m。", "type": "2", "answer1": "1", "answer2": "1.5", "answer3": "2", "answer4": "2.5", "answer5": "", "content": "22034", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31362", "course_id": "40", "title": "不属于混凝土工程高程标识的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "用红色油漆标定在混凝土墙壁或模板上", "answer2": "当标定精度要求较高时,宜在待放样高程处埋设高程标志", "answer3": "放样时可调节水准仪螺旋杆使顶端精确地升降,", "answer4": "采用润滑办法使螺杆能升降", "answer5": "", "content": "22039", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31364", "course_id": "40", "title": "在下面的钢筋布置图中,①号钢筋的根数是()根。", "type": "2", "answer1": "28", "answer2": "35", "answer3": "45", "answer4": "200", "answer5": "", "content": "22041", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31366", "course_id": "40", "title": "市政工程中钢纤维混凝土强度应执行的标准是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》CJJ1—2008", "answer2": "《给水排水构筑物施工及验收规范》GB50141—2008", "answer3": "《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管》GB11836—2009", "answer4": "《钢筋混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB50204—2015", "answer5": "", "content": "22043", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31367", "course_id": "40", "title": "混凝土路缘石合格品的面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于()mm。", "type": "2", "answer1": "0", "answer2": "10", "answer3": "15", "answer4": "20", "answer5": "", "content": "21951", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31369", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列仪器中,用于道路摩擦系数检测的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "弯沉仪", "answer2": "摆式仪", "answer3": "核子密度仪", "answer4": "平面摩擦系数仪", "answer5": "", "content": "21953", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31370", "course_id": "40", "title": "混凝土路缘石优等品的可视面粘皮(蜕皮)及表面缺损面积应不大于()mm²。", "type": "2", "answer1": "10", "answer2": "20", "answer3": "30", "answer4": "40", "answer5": "", "content": "21954", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31372", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列工作内容,不属于施工岗位职责的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "参与施工组织管理策划", "answer2": "参与制订并调整施工进展计划、施工资源需求计划,编制施工作业计划", "answer3": "负责施工作业班组的技术交底", "answer4": "负责施工中技术质量问题的解决和处理", "answer5": "", "content": "22310", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31373", "course_id": "40", "title": "单位工程施工准备是以一个()为对象而进行的施工准备。", "type": "2", "answer1": "施工现场", "answer2": "单位工程", "answer3": "冬、雨期施工", "answer4": "建筑物或构筑物", "answer5": "", "content": "22311", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31375", "course_id": "40", "title": "二灰稳定土早期强度(),随龄期增长,并与养护温度密切相关。", "type": "2", "answer1": "较低", "answer2": "较高", "answer3": "低", "answer4": "高", "answer5": "", "content": "22313", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31378", "course_id": "40", "title": "在建筑施工现场的洞口旁,且有2m及以上坠落高度的作业,统称为()作业。", "type": "2", "answer1": "洞口", "answer2": "平地", "answer3": "高地", "answer4": "湿地", "answer5": "", "content": "22337", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31380", "course_id": "40", "title": "沥青路面在雨水支管部位出现不规则顺管走向的裂缝,该裂纹类型是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "路面沉陷性、疲劳性裂缝", "answer2": "半刚性基层收缩裂缝的反射缝", "answer3": "非沉陷型早期裂缝", "answer4": "干缩裂缝", "answer5": "", "content": "22339", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31381", "course_id": "40", "title": "污水排水管道功能性试验时,管道的试验长度除GB50268规定和设计另有要求外,压力管道水压试验的管段长度不宜大于()km。", "type": "2", "answer1": "0.5", "answer2": "0.8", "answer3": "1.0", "answer4": "1.2", "answer5": "", "content": "22340", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31383", "course_id": "40", "title": "在下列人员中,应定期组织内部质量审核的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "公司主管经理", "answer2": "项目负责人", "answer3": "项目技术负责人", "answer4": "具有资质的质检人员", "answer5": "", "content": "22411", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31385", "course_id": "40", "title": "在下列冲突点、分流点、交织点的图示中,“△”。表示()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "冲突点", "answer2": "分流点", "answer3": "合流点", "answer4": "关系点", "answer5": "", "content": "22413", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31386", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列质量要求中,属于沟槽开挖主控项目的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "沟槽开挖不得超挖、扰动基底土层,如有扰动、超挖,严禁用土松填,应按监理工程师认可的处理方案进行处理", "answer2": "当采用机械开挖时,沟底留200~300mm厚的土层暂不挖掉,在铺管前人工清理至设计标高", "answer3": "沟槽应排水顺畅,槽底不得受水浸泡或受冻", "answer4": "沟槽遇软土地基、杂质土或地下水时,应按设计要求做人工处理", "answer5": "", "content": "22414", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31387", "course_id": "40", "title": "通常作为编制工程施工组织设计、施工作业方案和企业计划管理的依据的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "企业施工定额", "answer2": "地区施工定额", "answer3": "行业施工定额", "answer4": "全国施工定额", "answer5": "", "content": "22415", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31389", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列统计方法中,属于动态分析法的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "排列图", "answer2": "控制图", "answer3": "直方图法", "answer4": "水平对比", "answer5": "", "content": "22417", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31392", "course_id": "40", "title": "在建筑施工现场用来防止人、物坠落或用来避免、减轻坠落及物体打击伤害的网具,统称()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "防尘网", "answer2": "细目网", "answer3": "安全网", "answer4": "过滤网", "answer5": "", "content": "22420", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31396", "course_id": "40", "title": "不属于桥梁施工测量的主要内容的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "基坑变形监测", "answer2": "桩基础的桩位放样", "answer3": "承台及墩身结构尺寸、位置放样", "answer4": "各阶段的高程放样", "answer5": "", "content": "22632", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31398", "course_id": "40", "title": "热力管道强度试验压力为设计压力的()倍,检查无渗漏、无压力降后降至设计压力,在设计压力下稳压30min,检查无渗漏、无异常声响、无压力降为合格。", "type": "2", "answer1": "1.1", "answer2": "1.15", "answer3": "1.25", "answer4": "1.5", "answer5": "", "content": "22634", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31402", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列试验中,属于倒虹管及涵洞质量检验项目的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "地基承载力", "answer2": "混凝土、砂浆强度", "answer3": "钢纤维混凝土强度", "answer4": "倒虹管闭水试验", "answer5": "", "content": "22638", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31405", "course_id": "40", "title": "混凝土路面砖抗折强度等级C5.0,其抗折强度平均值应不小于()MPa,单块值应不小于()MPa。", "type": "2", "answer1": "4.0,3.2", "answer2": "5.0,3.2", "answer3": "5.0,4.2", "answer4": "4.0,4.2", "answer5": "", "content": "22641", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31406", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列不属于涉密载体销毁范围的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "还会使用的涉密文件和资料", "answer2": "领导干部离岗清退的秘密文件", "answer3": "已经解密但不宜公开的文件", "answer4": "经批准可复制使用的涉密文件的复制品", "answer5": "", "content": "24029", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31407", "course_id": "40", "title": "列入城建档案管理机构档案接受范围的工程,竣工验收前,城建档案管理机构应对工程档案进行()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "预验收", "answer2": "验收", "answer3": "检查", "answer4": "存档", "answer5": "", "content": "24046", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31408", "course_id": "40", "title": "汇总各种内业资料、及时准确统计、登记台账、报表按要求上报应是()内业工作。", "type": "2", "answer1": "项目经理", "answer2": "项目技术负责人", "answer3": "资料员", "answer4": "专业工长", "answer5": "", "content": "24047", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31410", "course_id": "40", "title": "建筑业统计报表制度的表式中()属于基层定期报表。", "type": "2", "answer1": "产业活动单位基本情况", "answer2": "从业人员及工资总额", "answer3": "信息化情况", "answer4": "财务状况", "answer5": "", "content": "24049", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31411", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列选项中,不属于施工项目资源管理任务的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "确定资源类型及数量", "answer2": "确定资源的分配计划", "answer3": "编制资源进度计划", "answer4": "施工进度计划的执行和动态调整", "answer5": "", "content": "24068", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31412", "course_id": "40", "title": "竣工图按()进行立卷。", "type": "2", "answer1": "分部工程", "answer2": "分部工程分专业", "answer3": "单位工程", "answer4": "单位工程分专业", "answer5": "", "content": "24069", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31413", "course_id": "40", "title": "火山灰质硅酸盐水泥和粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥拌制的混凝土养护时间不少于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "7d", "answer2": "14d", "answer3": "21d", "answer4": "28d", "answer5": "", "content": "24070", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31414", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工前,施工单位制定分项工程和检验批的划分方案,应由()审核。", "type": "2", "answer1": "施工单位", "answer2": "监理单位", "answer3": "建设单位", "answer4": "设计单位", "answer5": "", "content": "24071", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31415", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工文件中C5类资料是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "施工技术文件", "answer2": "施工试验记录及检测文件", "answer3": "施工质量验收文件", "answer4": "施工记录文件", "answer5": "", "content": "24072", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31418", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列关于施工项目经理部的工作,不属于测试计量部门负责的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "计量", "answer2": "环境保护", "answer3": "试验", "answer4": "测量", "answer5": "", "content": "24091", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31421", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列关于生产经营单位的主要负责人的安全生产职责的说法中,错误的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制", "answer2": "保证本单位安全生产投入的有效实施", "answer3": "根据本单位的生产经营特点,对安全生产状况进行经常性检查", "answer4": "组织制定并实施本单位的生产安全事故应急救援预案", "answer5": "", "content": "24094", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31422", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列软土地基处理的说法,属于浅层处理的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "砂(碎石)桩", "answer2": "强夯", "answer3": "真空预压", "answer4": "砂(砾)垫层", "answer5": "", "content": "22281", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31426", "course_id": "40", "title": "约束对物体运动的限制作用是通过约束对物体的作用力实现的,通常将约束对物体的作用力称为()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "约束", "answer2": "约束反力", "answer3": "荷载", "answer4": "被动力", "answer5": "", "content": "22285", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31431", "course_id": "40", "title": "质量控制点是施工质量控制的重点,应依据工程施工的()、关键工序来确定。", "type": "2", "answer1": "难点", "answer2": "规模", "answer3": "造价", "answer4": "工期", "answer5": "", "content": "22308", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31432", "course_id": "40", "title": "在同一工程项目中有道路、管道、桥梁等多专业工程项目时,控制测量应采取方式是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "统一控制网点", "answer2": "分专业工程控制网", "answer3": "临时控制网", "answer4": "区域控制网", "answer5": "", "content": "22309", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31435", "course_id": "40", "title": "非承重侧模板在混凝土强度达到2.5MPa时拆模,主要是保证不损坏构件的()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "表面及棱角", "answer2": "结构强度", "answer3": "混凝土初期强度", "answer4": "养护措施", "answer5": "", "content": "22644", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31436", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列防水层中,属于刚性防水材料的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "SBS改性沥青防水卷材", "answer2": "水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料", "answer3": "聚合物水泥防水涂料", "answer4": "APP改性沥青防水卷材", "answer5": "", "content": "22645", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31438", "course_id": "40", "title": "冲击韧性很好,具有较强的抗冲击、振动荷载的能力,尤其适宜在较低温度下使用的是()级钢。", "type": "2", "answer1": "Q235A", "answer2": "Q235B", "answer3": "Q235C", "answer4": "Q235D", "answer5": "", "content": "22647", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31442", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程建设强制性标准是直接涉及工程质量、()、卫生及环境保护等方面的工程建设标准强制性条文。", "type": "2", "answer1": "结构尺寸", "answer2": "安全", "answer3": "外观", "answer4": "功能", "answer5": "", "content": "22651", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31444", "course_id": "40", "title": "雨污水柔性管道沟槽回填压实度应达到规范的规定,管道两侧压实度应不小于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "95%", "answer2": "90%", "answer3": "85%", "answer4": "80%", "answer5": "", "content": "22676", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31450", "course_id": "40", "title": "()是指造成10人以上30人以下死亡,或者50人以上100人以下重伤,或者5000万元以上1亿元以下直接经济损失的事故。", "type": "2", "answer1": "一般事故", "answer2": "重大事故", "answer3": "较大事故", "answer4": "重大死亡事故", "answer5": "", "content": "8243", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31452", "course_id": "40", "title": "建筑钢结构中使用的普通螺栓,一般为()螺栓。", "type": "2", "answer1": "双头螺栓", "answer2": "地脚螺栓", "answer3": "六角头", "answer4": "十字头", "answer5": "", "content": "8250", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31453", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列选项中,不属于履带式起重机缺点的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "行驶速度慢", "answer2": "操作灵活", "answer3": "自重大", "answer4": "对路面有破坏作用", "answer5": "", "content": "8251", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31458", "course_id": "40", "title": "图纸变更记录包括:图纸会审纪要、()、工程洽商等技术经济文件。", "type": "2", "answer1": "设计说明", "answer2": "施工图", "answer3": "设计变更文件", "answer4": "竣工图", "answer5": "", "content": "8264", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31459", "course_id": "40", "title": "已经建立劳动关系,未同时订立书面劳动合同的,应当自用工之日起()内订立书面劳动合同。", "type": "2", "answer1": "一周", "answer2": "半月", "answer3": "一个月", "answer4": "两个月", "answer5": "", "content": "8265", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31463", "course_id": "40", "title": "对于质量分布(),形状()的物体,形心位于它的几何中心处。", "type": "2", "answer1": "均匀,无规则", "answer2": "均匀,有规则", "answer3": "不均匀,有规则", "answer4": "不均匀,无规则", "answer5": "", "content": "8272", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31208", "course_id": "40", "title": "沿建筑物外墙四周及纵横墙设置的连接封闭梁为()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "过梁", "answer2": "圈梁", "answer3": "托梁和墙梁", "answer4": "挑梁", "answer5": "", "content": "1650", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31465", "course_id": "40", "title": "质量目标要层层分解,落实到()、每个工序,落实到每个部门、每个责任人,并明确目标的实施、检查、评价和考核办法。", "type": "2", "answer1": "每个单位", "answer2": "每个分部", "answer3": "每个检验批", "answer4": "每个分项", "answer5": "", "content": "8274", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31210", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列选项中,不属于施工组织设计的编制依据的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "国家现行有关标准和技术经济指标", "answer2": "工程勘察、设计合同或招标投标文件", "answer3": "工程所在地区行政主管部门的批准文件,建设单位对施工的要求", "answer4": "工程施工范围内的现场条件,工程地质及水文地质、气象等自然条件", "answer5": "", "content": "1652", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31467", "course_id": "40", "title": "根据劳动合同约定的工资标准、支付日期等内容支付工资,分包队伍()至少支付一次劳务工资。", "type": "2", "answer1": "每天", "answer2": "每周", "answer3": "每月", "answer4": "每季度", "answer5": "", "content": "8280", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31212", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列说法中,()中规定了其制定标准范围包括“工程建设通用的术语、符号、代号、量与单位、建筑模数和制图方法;工程建设通用的试验、检验和评定等方法;工程建设通用的信息技术要求。”", "type": "2", "answer1": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》", "answer2": "《工程建设行业标准管理办法》", "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》", "answer4": "《工程建设标准局部修订管理办法》", "answer5": "", "content": "1664", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31469", "course_id": "40", "title": "给水排水管平面图一般采用的比例范围是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "1:50~1:100", "answer2": "1:100~1:500", "answer3": "1:500~1:2000", "answer4": "1:2000~1:5000", "answer5": "", "content": "19019", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31214", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列关于施工项目管理的特点的说法,错误的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "对象是施工项目", "answer2": "主体是建设单位", "answer3": "内容是按阶段变化的", "answer4": "要求强化组织协调工作", "answer5": "", "content": "1669", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31470", "course_id": "40", "title": "气硬性胶凝材料一般只适用于()环境中。", "type": "2", "answer1": "干燥", "answer2": "潮湿", "answer3": "干湿交替", "answer4": "水中", "answer5": "", "content": "19020", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31471", "course_id": "40", "title": "根据《劳动合同法》,无固定期限劳动合同可以约定试用期,但试用期最长不得超过()个月。", "type": "2", "answer1": "1", "answer2": "2", "answer3": "3", "answer4": "6", "answer5": "", "content": "19047", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31473", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列不属于施工区段划分应考虑因素的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "应使各施工区段上的工程量大致相等", "answer2": "国家技术标准", "answer3": "施工区段的数目要满足合理流水施工组织的要求,以避见窝工", "answer4": "每个施工区段应有足够的工作面,使其所容纳的劳动力数量和机械台数能满足施工组织的要求,充分发挥人员和机械效率", "answer5": "", "content": "19049", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31218", "course_id": "40", "title": "对建设工程勘察、设计单位在经营活动中以及从业人员在业务活动中实施工程建设标准进行了规定的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》", "answer2": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》", "answer3": "《建设工程质量管理条例》", "answer4": "《民用建筑节能条例》", "answer5": "", "content": "2177", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31219", "course_id": "40", "title": "通过实施标准,不断提高企业的生产能力的是()部门。", "type": "2", "answer1": "经营", "answer2": "技术", "answer3": "研制、试验", "answer4": "质控", "answer5": "", "content": "2178", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31220", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程质量是指工程项目满足()需要,符合法律法规、技术标准、设计文件及合同规定的综合特性。", "type": "2", "answer1": "建设单位", "answer2": "监理单位", "answer3": "设计单位", "answer4": "施工单位", "answer5": "", "content": "2180", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31221", "course_id": "40", "title": "在建筑与市政工程施工现场,从事工程建设标准实施筹备、检查、效果评价等工作的专业人员是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "安全员", "answer2": "标准员", "answer3": "质量员", "answer4": "专职安全生产管理人员", "answer5": "", "content": "2182", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31479", "course_id": "40", "title": "专业分包工程专项方案不能由专业分包单位编制的是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "盾构施工竖井", "answer2": "围挡施工", "answer3": "混凝土浇筑", "answer4": "钢筋安装", "answer5": "", "content": "19055", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31224", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工单位应当自施工起重机械和整体提升脚手架、模板等自升式架设设施验收合格之日起()日内,向建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门登记。", "type": "2", "answer1": "7", "answer2": "15", "answer3": "30", "answer4": "60", "answer5": "", "content": "2280", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31481", "course_id": "40", "title": "以市政工程各专业工程的分部(分项)工程为主要对象单独编制的施工组织与技术方案,用以具体指导其施工过程称为()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "施工组织设计", "answer2": "施工方案", "answer3": "安全专项方案", "answer4": "交通导行专项方案", "answer5": "", "content": "19027", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31482", "course_id": "40", "title": "建筑施工处于高度超过()米的悬空作业,必须系好安全带。", "type": "2", "answer1": "1", "answer2": "2", "answer3": "3", "answer4": "4", "answer5": "", "content": "19028", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31227", "course_id": "40", "title": "砂中的泥是指天然砂中公称粒径小于()μm的颗粒。", "type": "2", "answer1": "5", "answer2": "10", "answer3": "60", "answer4": "80", "answer5": "", "content": "2283", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31229", "course_id": "40", "title": "和房屋建筑工程施工质量无关的工程建设强制性标准是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "混凝土质量控制标准", "answer2": "建筑施工安全检查标准", "answer3": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范", "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范", "answer5": "", "content": "2290", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31230", "course_id": "40", "title": "主要侧重于建筑工程质量和安全标准的实施,且为建设领域保障工程建设标准实施的最基本的法律是()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "《城乡规划法》", "answer2": "《节约能源法》", "answer3": "《建筑法》", "answer4": "《安全生产法》", "answer5": "", "content": "2293", "result": "3" }, { "answer_id": "31231", "course_id": "40", "title": "网状配筋砌体钢筋网的间距不应大于5皮砖,不应大于()。", "type": "2", "answer1": "100mm", "answer2": "200mm", "answer3": "300mm", "answer4": "400mm", "answer5": "", "content": "2296", "result": "4" }, { "answer_id": "31488", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列方法中,可用于人工挖孔桩桩身完整性检测的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "低应变法", "answer2": "高应变法", "answer3": "钻芯法", "answer4": "声波透射法", "answer5": "超声反射法", "content": "22139", "result": "12" }, { "answer_id": "31233", "course_id": "40", "title": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》规定国家标准的制定范围包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "工程建设勘察、规划、设计、施工(包括安装)及验收等通用的质量要求", "answer2": "工程建设通用的有关安全、卫生和环境保护的技术要求", "answer3": "工程建设通用的术语、符号、代号、量与单位、建筑模数和制图方法", "answer4": "工程建设通用的试验、检验和评定等方法", "answer5": "工程建设通用的信息技术要求", "content": "2301", "result": "12345" }, { "answer_id": "31489", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属于附属构筑物工程分项工程的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "井室", "answer2": "雨水口及支连管", "answer3": "钢管防腐层(内防腐层、外防腐层)", "answer4": "支墩", "answer5": "钢管阴极保护", "content": "22141", "result": "124" }, { "answer_id": "31490", "course_id": "40", "title": "建设单位办理工程竣工验收备案应当提交下列文件()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "工程竣工验收备案表", "answer2": "工程竣工验收报告", "answer3": "施工单位签署的工程质量保修书", "answer4": "法律、行政法规规定应当由规划、公安消防、环保等部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件", "answer5": "监理单位签署的工程质量保修书", "content": "22144", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31491", "course_id": "40", "title": "为预防路面与平石、路缘石衔接不平顺,应采取的处理方法有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "各层结构在路边的高程应严格控制", "answer2": "对路面底层的高程和平整度偏差,应在铺油前予以检查,并找补压实,使平石下预留高度趋于一致", "answer3": "边缘部位摊铺的基准线应以平石面为依据,发现偏离,应及时纠正", "answer4": "对油路面与平石间小的偏差和毛茬,应由专人进行仔细修整,将问题在终碾前消除", "answer5": "路基填料尽量统一并达到标准压实度", "content": "22145", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31492", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列关于预制装配式结构的井室安装质量控制的说法,正确的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "井室的混凝土基础与管道基础分开浇筑", "answer2": "预制装配式结构的井室采用水泥砂浆接缝时,企口坐浆与竖缝灌浆应饱满", "answer3": "装配后的接缝砂浆凝结硬化期间应加强养护,并不得受外力碰撞或振动", "answer4": "设有橡胶密封圈时,胶圈应安装稳固,止水严密可靠", "answer5": "底板与井室、井室与盖板之间的拼缝,水泥砂浆应填塞严密,抹角光滑平整", "content": "22327", "result": "2345" }, { "answer_id": "31493", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列工具中,可用于检测相邻板(件)高差的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "钢尺", "answer2": "靠尺", "answer3": "角度尺", "answer4": "塞尺", "answer5": "焊接尺", "content": "22329", "result": "124" }, { "answer_id": "31494", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程建设中拟采用的()不符合现行强制性标准规定的,应当由拟采用单位提请建设单位组织专题技术论证,报批建设行政主管部]或者国务院有关主管部门审定。", "type": "3", "answer1": "新材料", "answer2": "新工艺", "answer3": "新设备", "answer4": "新技术", "answer5": "新构造", "content": "22333", "result": "123" }, { "answer_id": "31495", "course_id": "40", "title": "影响施工质量的因素主要包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "人员", "answer2": "机械", "answer3": "材料", "answer4": "方法", "answer5": "造价", "content": "22343", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31496", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列关于级配砂石基层质量控制要点的说法,正确的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "砂石材料级配、质地、含泥量以及粒径等应符合要求", "answer2": "基层压实度大于等于97%", "answer3": "底基层压实度大于等于95%", "answer4": "弯沉值不小于设计要求", "answer5": "基层表面应平整、坚实,无松散和粗、细集料集中现象", "content": "22354", "result": "1235" }, { "answer_id": "31241", "course_id": "40", "title": "标准项目明细表要能够表达出()以及被替代标准号等信息。", "type": "3", "answer1": "编码", "answer2": "标准名称", "answer3": "标准编号", "answer4": "标准属性", "answer5": "强制性表文编号", "content": "2322", "result": "12345" }, { "answer_id": "31497", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列各项属于质量控制点的技术参数的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "外加剂掺量", "answer2": "混凝土水胶比", "answer3": "回填土最佳含水量", "answer4": "沥青胶的耐热度", "answer5": "钢筋直径", "content": "22359", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31498", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属斜拉桥的主梁与拉索分项工程的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "0号段混凝土浇筑", "answer2": "悬臂浇筑混凝土主梁", "answer3": "支架上浇筑混凝土主梁", "answer4": "结合梁", "answer5": "系杆拱", "content": "22362", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31499", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列岗位职责中,属于施工员职责的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "负责施工作业班组的技术交底", "answer2": "参与技术复核", "answer3": "参与隐蔽、分项、分部和单位工程的质量验收", "answer4": "负责项目机械、材料管理", "answer5": "负责施工平面布置的动态管理", "content": "22408", "result": "1235" }, { "answer_id": "31500", "course_id": "40", "title": "识读单张图纸的方法包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "总体了解", "answer2": "前后对照", "answer3": "由外向里", "answer4": "由大到小", "answer5": "由粗到细", "content": "22464", "result": "345" }, { "answer_id": "31501", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列工作中,属于施工准备阶段的质量控制工作的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "编制实施性施工组织设计、专项方案、质量计划和质量保证措施", "answer2": "制订施工现场各种质量管理制度,完善项目计量及质量检测技术", "answer3": "设计变更和调整", "answer4": "图纸审核", "answer5": "材料供应商进行评估和审核", "content": "22452", "result": "1245" }, { "answer_id": "31502", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列措施中,属于检验、试验、测量和计量设备控制的主要内容的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "设备的标识方法", "answer2": "管理机构", "answer3": "设备校准的方法", "answer4": "标明、记录设备准状态的方法", "answer5": "记录保存要求", "content": "22426", "result": "1345" }, { "answer_id": "31503", "course_id": "40", "title": "AutoCAD绘图基本步骤包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "图形界限", "answer2": "图层", "answer3": "文字样式", "answer4": "标注样式", "answer5": "出图数量", "content": "22428", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31504", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列各类混凝土中,属于按强度等级分类的()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "普通混凝土", "answer2": "低强度混凝土", "answer3": "高强度混凝土", "answer4": "超高强度混凝土", "answer5": "特种混凝土", "content": "22435", "result": "134" }, { "answer_id": "31250", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程项目标准体系编制的依据包含()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "工程项目施工方案", "answer2": "与工程项目建设相关的国家法律、法规和标准", "answer3": "工程项目合同资料", "answer4": "企业的各项管理制度", "answer5": "工程项目的技术要求", "content": "2373", "result": "245" }, { "answer_id": "31253", "course_id": "40", "title": "各个企业都结合自身的经营目标,制定本企业的各项管理规章制度,但管理制度与管理标准之间还存在一定的差异,主要体现在()方面。", "type": "3", "answer1": "系统性", "answer2": "操作性", "answer3": "区别性", "answer4": "个体性", "answer5": "目标性", "content": "2379", "result": "12" }, { "answer_id": "31261", "course_id": "40", "title": "专用建筑机械的选用,需要考虑以下事项()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "施工单位", "answer2": "工程特点", "answer3": "工程进度", "answer4": "施工安全", "answer5": "施工材料", "content": "4736", "result": "235" }, { "answer_id": "31264", "course_id": "40", "title": "在下列柴油机的维修项目中,属于大修的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "更换机油", "answer2": "水箱修补", "answer3": "更换喷油嘴", "answer4": "增压器修理", "answer5": "曲轴研磨", "content": "4739", "result": "234" }, { "answer_id": "31271", "course_id": "40", "title": "应急准备和响应预案要坚持()的原则。", "type": "3", "answer1": "安全第一", "answer2": "保护人员安全优先", "answer3": "预防为主", "answer4": "综合治理", "answer5": "防止和控制事故扩大优先", "content": "4757", "result": "25" }, { "answer_id": "31272", "course_id": "40", "title": "选择建筑施工机械-般应遵循的原则有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "具有先进性", "answer2": "越便宜核好", "answer3": "有较好的工程适皮性", "answer4": "良好的通用性或专用性", "answer5": "具备较高的安全性", "content": "4761", "result": "1345" }, { "answer_id": "31289", "course_id": "40", "title": "劳务作业人员进场前必须按要求与劳务企业签订劳动合同,且一式三份分别由()留存归档。", "type": "3", "answer1": "施工作业人员", "answer2": "劳务企业", "answer3": "施工企业", "answer4": "总包企业", "answer5": "建筑行业相关主管部门", "content": "7773", "result": "124" }, { "answer_id": "31296", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属于防尘口罩的选用原则的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "美观性", "answer2": "有效性", "answer3": "适合性", "answer4": "舒适性", "answer5": "长久性", "content": "7793", "result": "234" }, { "answer_id": "31319", "course_id": "40", "title": "安全生产监督管理部门在检查过程中发现的事故隐患,采取的管理措施有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "应当责令立即排除", "answer2": "大事故隐患排除前或者排除过程中无法保证安全的不必责令从危险区域内撤出作业人员", "answer3": "责令暂时停产停业", "answer4": "责令停止使用", "answer5": "重大事故隐患排除后经审查同意方可恢复生产经营和使用", "content": "16957", "result": "1345" }, { "answer_id": "31338", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工日志要真实,主要事项应详实、全面。养护工程工程在填写施工日志时应填写的内容有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "养护部位", "answer2": "养护工具", "answer3": "养护方法", "answer4": "养护次数", "answer5": "养护结果", "content": "18497", "result": "1345" }, { "answer_id": "31351", "course_id": "40", "title": "混凝土引气剂适用于()的施工。", "type": "3", "answer1": "蒸养混凝土", "answer2": "大体积混凝土", "answer3": "抗冻混凝土", "answer4": "防水混凝土", "answer5": "泌水严重的混凝土", "content": "18556", "result": "345" }, { "answer_id": "31353", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程施工常用的水准仪按其精度分类有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "DS0.5", "answer2": "DS1", "answer3": "DS3", "answer4": "DS5", "answer5": "DS10", "content": "18558", "result": "1235" }, { "answer_id": "31356", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属钢—混凝土结合梁分项工程的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "钢梁安装", "answer2": "混凝土结构浇筑(模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、预应力混凝)", "answer3": "预应力钢筋混凝土梁预制(模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、预应力混凝土)", "answer4": "安装梁(板)", "answer5": "顶推梁段", "content": "22028", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31371", "course_id": "40", "title": "混凝土缓凝剂主要用于()的施工。", "type": "3", "answer1": "高温季节施工的混凝土", "answer2": "蒸养混凝土", "answer3": "大体积混凝土", "answer4": "滑模施工混凝土", "answer5": "商品混凝土", "content": "21959", "result": "134" }, { "answer_id": "31374", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程质量管理是为实现工程建设的质量方针、目标,进行()等系列活动。", "type": "3", "answer1": "质量策划", "answer2": "质量控制", "answer3": "质量保证", "answer4": "质量改进", "answer5": "质量考核", "content": "22312", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31388", "course_id": "40", "title": "“开始”菜单组成有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "常用程序列表", "answer2": "所有程序", "answer3": "注销", "answer4": "关闭电脑", "answer5": "再启动", "content": "22416", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31390", "course_id": "40", "title": "优化混凝土配合比主要方法有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "应选用水化热较高的水泥", "answer2": "尽可能降低水泥用量", "answer3": "严格控制集料的级配及其含泥量", "answer4": "选用合适的缓凝、减水等外加剂", "answer5": "控制好混凝土坍落度", "content": "22418", "result": "2345" }, { "answer_id": "31395", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列砂(砾)垫层质量控制点说法,正确的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "垫层采用中粗砂", "answer2": "压实机具自重60~100kN", "answer3": "含泥量不大于3%", "answer4": "摊铺厚度控制在250~350mm之间", "answer5": "可局部采用水沉法夯实", "content": "22631", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31401", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列试件的取样频率和数量的说法,正确的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "每工作班拌制300盘且不超过500m3,取样不少于一次", "answer2": "每工作班拌制混凝土不足300盘,取样不少于一次", "answer3": "连续浇筑超过1000m3时,每200m3取样不少于一次", "answer4": "每一楼层、同一配合比的混凝土,取样不少于一次", "answer5": "每次取样应至少留置一组标准养护试件,同条件试块根据要求留置", "content": "22637", "result": "345" }, { "answer_id": "31404", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列填土中,可采用环刀法进行压实度试验的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "粘性土", "answer2": "灰土层", "answer3": "级配砂石", "answer4": "粉质粘土(细粒土)", "answer5": "砂类土", "content": "22640", "result": "124" }, { "answer_id": "31428", "course_id": "40", "title": "检查井井身构造组成有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "工作室", "answer2": "渐缩部分", "answer3": "井盖", "answer4": "爬梯", "answer5": "井筒", "content": "22287", "result": "125" }, { "answer_id": "31433", "course_id": "40", "title": "可用于极坐标法测设点的平面位置仪器包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "水准与测距仪", "answer2": "全站仪", "answer3": "经纬仪与钢尺", "answer4": "电子经纬仪", "answer5": "经纬仪与测距仪", "content": "22642", "result": "234" }, { "answer_id": "31437", "course_id": "40", "title": "关于项目部建立质量管理体系的说法,正确的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "建立项目质量管理制度", "answer2": "配备质量员、试验员、测量员", "answer3": "制定项目的质量方针", "answer4": "加强质量教育培训", "answer5": "全面落实企业的目标", "content": "22646", "result": "1245" }, { "answer_id": "31441", "course_id": "40", "title": "钢材进场必须进行()等内容的检(试)验,不清楚时要进行取样试验或复验。", "type": "3", "answer1": "型号", "answer2": "钢种", "answer3": "炉号", "answer4": "批量", "answer5": "密度", "content": "22650", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31445", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列统计数据中,能够表示事物特征的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "平均值", "answer2": "中位数", "answer3": "方差分析", "answer4": "方差", "answer5": "极差", "content": "22677", "result": "1245" }, { "answer_id": "31446", "course_id": "40", "title": "力的三要素包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "力的大小", "answer2": "力的方向", "answer3": "力的作用点", "answer4": "力的合成", "answer5": "力的平衡状态", "content": "22678", "result": "123" }, { "answer_id": "31205", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属于建筑施工具有的特点的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "固定性", "answer2": "庞大性", "answer3": "多样性", "answer4": "总体性", "answer5": "单一性", "content": "1647", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31211", "course_id": "40", "title": "根据工程建设领域的实施标准的特点,将工程建设标准实施评价分为()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "标准实施状况", "answer2": "标准实施效果", "answer3": "标准实施评价", "answer4": "标准可行性", "answer5": "标准科学性", "content": "1661", "result": "125" }, { "answer_id": "31213", "course_id": "40", "title": "企业标准体系包含了企业的全部标准,按照各类标准的功能、作用,通过()反映企业标准体系总体框架。", "type": "3", "answer1": "技术标准体系", "answer2": "专业标准体系", "answer3": "工程标准体系", "answer4": "管理标准体系", "answer5": "工作标准体系", "content": "1666", "result": "145" }, { "answer_id": "31215", "course_id": "40", "title": "混凝土拌合物和易性包含()几个方面的性质。", "type": "3", "answer1": "稳定性", "answer2": "流动性", "answer3": "黏聚性", "answer4": "保水性", "answer5": "安定性", "content": "2169", "result": "234" }, { "answer_id": "31222", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程质量事故处理方案是指技术处理方案,其处理基本要求是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "满足设计要求和用户的期望", "answer2": "保证结构安全可靠", "answer3": "保证一定的时效", "answer4": "不留任何质量隐患", "answer5": "符合经济合理的原则", "content": "2278", "result": "1245" }, { "answer_id": "31478", "course_id": "40", "title": "施工目标控制措施包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "组织措施", "answer2": "质量措施", "answer3": "技术措施", "answer4": "合同措施", "answer5": "经济措施", "content": "19054", "result": "1345" }, { "answer_id": "31223", "course_id": "40", "title": "基础图是建筑物正负零标高以下的结构图,一般包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "基础平面图", "answer2": "基础详图", "answer3": "基础细部轮廓图", "answer4": "基础墙体图", "answer5": "垫层构造", "content": "2279", "result": "12" }, { "answer_id": "31480", "course_id": "40", "title": "作用在同一物体上的两个力,要使物体处于平衡的必要和充分条件是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "两个力大小相等", "answer2": "方向相同", "answer3": "方向相反", "answer4": "且作用在同一直线上", "answer5": "且作用在两条平行的直线上", "content": "19026", "result": "134" }, { "answer_id": "31484", "course_id": "40", "title": "根据使用的材料和结构,模板可分为()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "木模板", "answer2": "钢模板", "answer3": "异型模板", "answer4": "定型组合模板", "answer5": "钢框竹(木)胶合板", "content": "22060", "result": "1245" }, { "answer_id": "31485", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属于沉井分项工程的是()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "沉井制作(模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、钢壳)", "answer2": "浮运", "answer3": "下沉就位", "answer4": "防冲刷结构", "answer5": "清基与填充", "content": "22063", "result": "1235" }, { "answer_id": "31486", "course_id": "40", "title": "下列属于关键分项分部工程和危险性较大分项分部工程施工方案的有()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "深基坑支护专项方案", "answer2": "脚手架专项施工方案", "answer3": "预制安装工程专项方案", "answer4": "塔吊安装拆除施工方案", "answer5": "沥青路面碾压方案", "content": "22077", "result": "1234" }, { "answer_id": "31487", "course_id": "40", "title": "影响工程质量的主要因素控制包括()。", "type": "3", "answer1": "人的因素影响", "answer2": "材料的控制", "answer3": "机械设备的控制", "answer4": "工艺方法的控制", "answer5": "环境因素的控制", "content": "22129", "result": "12345" }, { "answer_id": "31232", "course_id": "40", "title": "对混凝土进行自然养护,是指在平均气温高于+0℃的条件下于一定时间内使混凝土保持湿润状态。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "2299", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31236", "course_id": "40", "title": "当过梁跨度不大于1.2m时,可采用砖砌平拱过梁。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "2313", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31237", "course_id": "40", "title": "电梯井道是电梯轿厢运行的通道,只能供单台电梯使用。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "2314", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31240", "course_id": "40", "title": "在现代施工企业的项目管理中,施工项目经理是施工项目的最高责任人和组织者,是决定施工项目盈亏的关键性角色。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "2321", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31242", "course_id": "40", "title": "工程结构可靠度设计统一标准是方法标准。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "2323", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31243", "course_id": "40", "title": 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"result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31294", "course_id": "40", "title": "质量缺陷的原因是施工中违反了设计规范中一般项目的有关规定,绝大部分是关于观感质量的规定。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "7785", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31297", "course_id": "40", "title": "盘柜安装施工顺序:施工准备→盘柜搬运→基础型钢制作安装→硬母线安装→盘柜就位→一、二次线连接→试验整定→送电运行验收。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "7794", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31299", "course_id": "40", "title": "资源管理不善,造成物资浪费严重,形成消耗过大而减少开支。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "7796", "result": "1" }, { "answer_id": "31300", "course_id": "40", "title": "项目经理部为实现项目管理的需要,提高管理水平,建立项目信息管理系统,优化结构。", "type": "1", "answer1": "正确", "answer2": "错误", "answer3": "", "answer4": "", "answer5": "", "content": "7797", "result": "2" }, { "answer_id": "31303", "course_id": "40", "title": 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